You’ve helped us count snow leopards in Nepal

Thanks to your support, we now have a better idea of the status of these elusive big cats in Nepal’s largest national park

12 October 2023

A camera-trap survey you helped support has revealed an estimated population of 90 snow leopards in Shey Phoksundo National Park, a vast protected area in the Himalayas. That’s an average of 2.2 snow leopards per 100 sq km – though some areas of the park have a higher population density than others.

WWF supported the survey in partnership with the government, local communities and young conservationists. It’s an important step towards estimating the national snow leopard population, which will help guide future conservation efforts.

“This is the first time a rigorous and scientific survey has been conducted in Shey Phoksundo National Park,” says Dr Ghana Shyam Gurung from WWF-Nepal. 

“We need to continue our holistic conservation efforts to ensure communities and snow leopards thrive together in the region.”

A snow leopard pauses on a mountainside, with higher peaks and blue sky in the background
The mountainous terrain of Nepal’s Shey Phoksundo National Park means it can be hard to monitor wildlife. The support of local communities was vital to the success of the snow leopard survey
© DNPWC / WWF-NEPAL

Shey Phoksundo National Park includes remote mountain peaks rising to 6,885m. But below the snowline, local communities make a living growing crops and raising livestock.

Snow leopards will sometimes prey on livestock and may be killed in retaliation, so tackling potential conflict is a key priority.

With your support, we’ve been working with communities to protect their livestock, set up insurance and compensation schemes for farmers who do lose animals to snow leopards, and develop other ways to enhance and diversify their livelihoods.

A longer-term threat to snow leopards is climate change. In the Himalayas, up to 30% of their habitat could be lost because of climate impacts, underlining the need for better protection for these big cats and their mountain habitat.

Surveying elusive snow leopards in their remote, rugged terrain is challenging – it’s no coincidence that they’re one of the least studied big cats. The global population is thought to be between 4,000 and 6,000, spread across 12 Asian countries.

With your support, we’re continuing to work with the government and local communities in Nepal to secure the long-term future of snow leopards in the Himalayas and beyond.

Adopt a snow leopard

You can do more to help us protect these amazing big cats – and their mountain home – by adopting a snow leopard.

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